PIRA 4F30.00 HEAT CYCLES

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
4F30.00Heat Cycles
4F30.01Hero's engineref.see 3C55.35
4F30.01drinking birdref.see 4E31.20
4F30.10Stirling enginePIRA 200Show both a working stirling engine and a cutaway model.
4F30.10Stirling engine4F30.10Show both a working Stirling engine and a cutaway model.
4F30.10Stirling hot air engineHn-4A Stirling hot air engine.
4F30.10hot air engine26-6.1Pictures and diagram of a hot air engine that can be run as a hot or cold engine or driven both ways.
4F30.10Stirling engineDisc 15-06Shows the standard Stirling engine, includes good animation.
4F30.11the stirling engine explainedTPT 28(4),252An explanation of how the Stirling engine works. Good diagrams. (We had to machine off the top half of one to convince the faculty)
4F30.20steam enginePIRA 500
4F30.20steam engineHn-3A small steam engine runs from a small alcohol lamp.
4F30.20steam engineH-5b.3A small steam engine powers a small electric generator.
4F30.22room temperature steam engineAJP 41(5),726Place an inflated balloon on the end of a capped copper tube and immerse the tube in liquid N2. Place a weight the collapsed balloon and it will rise when the balloon warms up.
4F30.25Liquid nitrogen engineHn-2Convert a small steam engine to run on liquid nitrogen.
4F30.25liquid air steam engineH-113Run a model steam engine by connecting a test tube of liquid air to the boiler.
4F30.30Hilsh tubePIRA 1000
4F30.30Hilsh tube4F30.30
4F30.31model steam engineH-5b.1Picture of a model steam engine.
4F30.35compressed air engineHn-1The parts of a steam engine that runs on compressed air.
4F30.40refrigeratorPIRA 1000
4F30.50engine modelsH-182Models of different engines are shown.
4F30.52model gasoline engineH-5b.2A picture of a model gasoline engine.
4F30.55air/ocean uniform temperature engineAJP 52(8),721An experimental engine that shows that it is possible to extract heat from a nonhomogeneous uniform temperature reservoir. The humidity must be less than 100% as evaporative cooling is used.
4F30.56ratchet and pawl model26-6.2Use of a ratchet and pawl model to discuss the second law. Diagram, Construction details in appendix, p.1287.
4F30.60Nitinol enginePIRA 1000
4F30.60Nitinol engine4F30.60
4F30.60Nitinol engine commentsAJP 54(8),745Comments on AJP 52(12),1144 taking issue with several points.
4F30.60Nitinol engineAJP 52(12),1144Short thermodynamic discussion of the Nitinol engine.
4F30.70rubber band enginePIRA 1000
4F30.70rubber band motorHm-5A wheel with rubber band spokes turns when heated locally with a spotlight.
4F30.70rubber band motor26-4.1The spokes of a bicycle wheel are replaced with rubber bands and a heat lamp is focused on one area causing the bands to contract at that point. Pictures.
4F30.71rubber band motor thermodynamicsAJP 43(4),349An analysis of the thermodynamics of a simple rubber band heat engine.
4F30.76optimizing the rubber-band engineAJP 46(11),1107An appropriate choice of dimensions maximizes the torque of an Archibald rubber-band heat engine. Plenty of analysis.
4F30.90Buchner diagram extensionsAJP 57(4),379Comments extending the Buchner diagram to irreversible systems.
4F30.91Bucher diagramsAJP 54(9),850A new diagram of the Carnot cycle to replace the pipeline diagram.
4F30.95Carnot cycle diagramsAJP 34(10),979A set of thirty different Carnot cycle diagrams.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

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