PIRA 6A01.00 SPEED OF LIGHT

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
6A01.00Speed of Light
6A01.10speed of lightPIRA 200Demonstrate speed of light by the path difference method with a fast pulser and fast oscilloscope.
6A01.10speed of light6A01.10A fast pulser is used to demonstrate speed of light by the path difference method.
6A01.10velocity of lightOa-4The displacement of a pulse from a fast pulser is viewed on a sampling oscilloscope as the path length is changed. Insert different media in the path.
6A01.10speed of light - moving reflector35-1.5Fancy speed of light apparatus fully documented. Diagrams, Pictures.
6A01.11pulser circuitAJP 41(5),722A pulser circuit for the moving reflector speed of light apparatus.
6A01.11speed of light - fast pulseAJP 34(7),ixUse a high repetition rate pulsed light from TRW to demonstrate the speed of light.
6A01.11pulser circuitAJP 55(9),853An LED pulser circuit that emits a 20 ns pulse.
6A01.11pulser circuitAJP 37(11),1154A light pulser circuit based on the MV 10A LED.
6A01.11speed of light - N2 laser pulserAJP 38(11),1353A N2 pulsed laser is used in the moving reflector setup.
6A01.12speed of light - spark sourceAJP 40(5),740Construction and properties of a spark light source.
6A01.15microwave moving reflectorAJP 37(9),939A small microwave pulse generator gives short pulses.
6A01.20speed of light - two pathPIRA 1000
6A01.20speed of light - two path35-1.4Fast flash through two paths to a photomultiplier tube. Diagrams, Pictures.
6A01.21speed of light - two path35-1.3A spot of the display trace of a fast oscilloscope is passed through two different paths to a photomultiplier tube whose output is displayed on the same trace. Diagram, Picture.
6A01.25errata - corrected diagramAJP 37(11),1163Corrected diagram for figure 2 in AJP 37(8),818 (1969).
6A01.25speed on lightAJP 41(2),272The MV50 LED is pulsed in this simple time of flight measurement.
6A01.25speed of light - minimal apparatusAJP 50(12),1157An inexpensive time of flight apparatus using a strobed LED and voltmeter.
6A01.25speed of light - time of flightAJP 59(5),443An acoustico-optic modulator chops a laser beam in a time of flight setup.
6A01.25speed of light choppersAJP 36(11),1021Use a 250 tooth commercial gear as a light chopper.
6A01.26speed of light - phase shiftAJP 37(8),816Many circuits are given. Features a solid-state electro-optical light modulator to replace the Kerr cell.
6A01.27optical radarAJP 40(11),1705A commercial (Optitron Inc.) speed of light apparatus with an ultraviolet pulser.
6A01.30speed of light - rotating mirrorPIRA 1000
6A01.30speed of light - rotating mirror35-1.1The position of the reflected image from a rotating mirror is measured for clockwise and counterclockwise rotations. Diagram, Appendix, p. 1353.
6A01.31speed of light - rotating mirrorAJP 40(6),910Photodiode detector with the rotating mirror.
6A01.31speed of light - rotating mirrorAJP 39(10),1145A laser beam is used with the rotating mirror method. Detector circuits given.
6A01.32speed of light - combined methodAJP 46(11),1189A rotating mirror chops the laser beam and a beam splitter gives near and far paths.
6A01.36Leybold speed of light modificationAJP 47(3),288When both sides of the rotating mirror are exposed, deflections as large as 2 cm can be observed with the unaided eye.
6A01.36Leybold speed of light rotation rateAJP 29(10),711Instead of comparing the motor sound to a tuning fork, use a microphone to pick up the motor sound and display it on an oscilloscope, use Lissajous figures with a reference.
6A01.36more Leybold improvementsAJP 39(12),1537Use a solar cell with the AJP 32(7),567 technique.
6A01.36Leybold speed of light improvementsAJP 32(7),567Find the lateral displacement of the returning beam with a photomultiplier on a carriage.
6A01.36Leybold speed of light improvements35-1.2Use a microphone, oscillator, and oscilloscope to measure the motor frequency of the Leybold speed of light apparatus. Reference: AJP 29(10),711.
6A01.38speed of light - microwave interfer.AJP 44(6),546The Doppler beat frequency from the detector is used to drive a spark generator.
6A01.40speed of light - modelsL-17Set up mirrors on the lab bench to help students visualize the standard methods. Do the sound analog (S-81). Set up a rotating mirror.
6A01.50group velocity of lightAJP 58(11),1059Measure the speed of light to 0.02% and verify the relationship between group and phase velocity. Low cost circuit is given.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

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