PIRA 6A44.00 TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
6A44.00Total Internal Reflection
6A44.10blackboard opticsPIRA 200Multiple beams of light pass through large scale optical elements.
6A44.11optical disk with prism, semicirclePIRA 1000
6A44.11optical disk with prism, semicircle6A44.11A single beam of light on the optical disk shows total internal reflection when passed through a prism.
6A44.11semicircular element on disc34-1.6A beam of light entering a semicircular glass disc normal to the curved surface is reflected off the flat side.
6A44.20big plastic refraction tankPIRA 500
6A44.20critical angle in refraction tankOe-1A beam in a tank of water is rotated until there is total internal reflection at the surface.
6A44.20refraction tankL-35Adjust the path of a beam with mirrors in a tank of water with fluorescein. to show total internal reflection.
6A44.20critical angle/ total internal refleDisc 22-11Shine a beam through the side of a tank containing fluorescein. Rotate a mirror in the tank so the beam passes through the critical angle.
6A44.22big plastic refraction tank6A44.22
6A44.25Snell's wheelPIRA 1000
6A44.30ripple tank total int. ref.PIRA 1000
6A44.30ripple tank total reflectionAJP 45(6),550Vary the angle of incidence of ripple tank waves to a boundary with water depths of 13 and 3 mm.
6A44.35frust. tot. int. ref.ref.see 7A50.12
6A44.40laser and fiber opticsPIRA 200Shine a laser into a curved plastic rod.
6A44.40laser and fiber optics6A44.40A laser is used with a bundle of fiber optics, a curled plexiglass rod, and a 1" square lean rod.
6A44.40light pipeOe-7Light is projected down a clear plexiglass spiral.
6A44.40curved glass tubeL-34Shine a bright light source through a curved glass tube.
6A44.40light pipesO-2eSeveral light pipes and fiber optics are shown.
6A44.40light pipesDisc 22-13Shine a laser into a curved plastic rod.
6A44.41optical path in fibersPIRA 1000
6A44.41optical path in fibersDisc 22-14Shine a laser down a bent rectangular bar.
6A44.42steal the signalPIRA 1000
6A44.42steal the signal6A44.42
6A44.43bounce around a tubeAJP 53(2),182A laser beam bounces around a thick walled plexiglass tube due to total internal reflection.
6A44.45water stream and light pipePIRA 1000
6A44.45water stream light pipeAJP 44(6),604Shine a laser beam down the water stream issuing from the orifice of a plexiglass tank of water.
6A44.45illuminated fountainL-36Shine a light down a stream of water.
6A44.45laser waterfallDisc 22-15Shine a laser down the center of a nozzle and it follows the water stream.
6A44.50light below surfacePIRA 200An underwater light illuminates powder on the surface of water to form a central spot of light.
6A44.50ring of light6A44.50Same as Oe-2.
6A44.50light below surfaceOe-2An underwater light illuminates powder on the surface of water to form a central spot of light.
6A44.51ring of light index of refractionAJP 51(5),469Find the index of refraction of transparent plates by wetting a filter paper on one side, shining the laser in that side, and measuring the diameter of the light circle.
6A44.52ring of darknessAJP 49(8),794Shine a laser through a sample to a white diffusely reflecting surface and measure the darkened circle on the top surface.
6A44.53water/benzol surfaceOe-5Total internal reflection from a water/benzol surface.
6A44.54hidden mercury in a test tubeOe-4Mercury in a partially filled test tube cannot be seen from above when immersed in water.
6A44.54total internal and metallic reflectL-40View a test tube half full of mercury half in water from an angle of 100 degrees to the incident beam. The glass-air interface is brighter.
6A44.55black ball turns silverPIRA 1000
6A44.55black ball turns silverOe-3A soot covered ball appears silver under water due to reflected light from air trapped on the surface of the ball.
6A44.55soot ballL-39A ball covered with soot appears silvery in water due to the air trapped on the soot forming an air water interface.
6A44.55silver soot ballDisc 22-12A ball coated with soot appears silver in water.
6A44.56glass-air interfaceL-37Two thin strips of glass are sealed with an air barrier and immersed in water. Turned to the proper angle to the incident beam it will exhibit total internal reflection.
6A44.56near critical angleL-38Use the entrapped air slide in a water bath or air between right angle prisms to show the colors of the transmitted and reflected light near the critical angle. Dispersing the two beams will show complementary spectra.
6A44.59add water to snowOe-6Project light through snow or chopped ice and add water.
6A44.60diamondL-41A thin beam of light is directed on a diamond and the reflections are projected onto a cardboard.
6A44.65inversion with a right angle prismOf-2Project an image upside down and place a right angle prism in the beam to invert the image.
6A44.65right angle prism inverterOb-7A right angle prism placed in a projected beam inverts the image.
6A44.66right angle prism - double reflectioOf-3A beam entering the hypotenuse of a right angle prism is inverted and reversed.
6A44.67two right angle prisms - inversionOf-4Two right angle prisms are arranged to invert and pervert the image.
6A44.68prismsO-2dSeveral prisms demonstrate total internal reflection.
6A44.70Goos-Haenchen shiftAJP 59(5),477The sideways displacement of a beam at total internal reflection is shown with 3 cm microwaves.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

Return to:
[OPTICS][MAIN BIBLIOGRAPHY]