PIRA 7D50.00 MODELS OF THE NUCLEUS

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
7D50.00Models of the Nucleus
7D50.10Rutherford scatteringPIRA 500
7D50.10Rutherford scattering7D50.10Balls roll down a ramp onto a potential surface to model Rutherford scattering.
7D50.10scattering surface with analyzerAJP 37(2),204Balls roll down an incline onto a scattering surface. Eighteen pockets ring the surface.
7D50.11Rutherford scattering on the OHTPT 2(6),278Ink dipped balls are rolled down an incline toward a clear plastic potential hill on an overhead projector stage.
7D50.12alpha particle scattering modelA-63A magnet pendulum is repulsed by the pole of a vertical electromagnet. Orbits can be demonstrated in the attracting case.
7D50.13Rutherford pendulum41-2.3An electromagnet pendulum suspended from an aluminum rod swings by an electromagnet on the table.
7D50.14Rutherford scattering on tableAJP 29(4),xiiiA dry ice puck with a vertically mounted magnet is placed on a glass plate with a second vertically oriented magnet just underneath to give an inverse square force.
7D50.15alpha particle scattering modelA-64A ping pong ball pendulum is suspended above a Van de Graaff generator.
7D50.16"Welch" scattering apparatusAJP 29(12),854On using the "Welch" ball bearing scattering apparatus to model the conditions of an experiment in nuclear physics as far as possible.
7D50.19alpha scatteringAJP 29(6),349Apparatus Drawings Project No. 16: Simple Rutherford scattering using an annular ring of scattering material. The distance from the ring to the detector is varied giving scattering angles from 28 to 71 degrees.
7D50.19Rutherford scatteringAJP 33(12),1055Take data for thirty minutes as a lecture demonstration.
7D50.20Rutherford scattering animationPIRA 1000
7D50.20Rutherford scattering animationDisc 25-13An animation of alpha particle scattering.
7D50.30Thompson modelPIRA 1000
7D50.30Thompson model of the atom39-5.1Vertical needle magnets stuck in corks float in a pan of water surrounded by a coil on the overhead projector.
7D50.30the Thompson modelA-5aLooks like it might be the vertical magnets in a coil apparatus. Reference: H.E.White, Modern College Physics, 5th ed., p 452.
7D50.35Thompson vs. Rutherford model41-2.2An apparatus to randomly shoot steel balls at models of the Thompson or Rutherford atom.
7D50.401/r surface model of nucleus41-2.1A Lucite 1/r surface with a well and accelerating ramp for ball bearings is used to show repulsion, capture, and ejection. Picture, Construction details in appendix., p.1372.
7D50.42short range/long range surfaceAJP 31(11),888Deform a rubber sheet by boiling water in a test tube and holding it against the rubber sheet so it gets sucked down, then lift the test tube to make a potential barrier.
7D50.45electron falls into nucleus39-5.2A ball rolling in a funnel falls into the middle.
7D50.46mass defectPIRA 1000
7D50.46mass defect7D50.46
7D50.65chemical heart nucleus modelAJP 28(6),561The chemical heart vibrates in various modes giving a crude model of a nucleus. Recipe included.
7D50.65mercury ameoba model of the nucleus41-2.4The mercury amoeba is used to demonstrate vibratory motion analogous to oscillations of an excited nucleus. Reference: AJP 28(6),561.
7D50.90scattering x-rays by paraffin41-2.5A paraffin block is inserted to scatter x-rays into a Geiger counter.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

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