PIRA 5C30.00 ENERGY STORED IN A CAPACITOR

DCS #DEMONSTRATIONREFERENCEABSTRACT
5C30.00Energy Stored in a Capacitor
5C30.10Leyden jar and WimshurstPIRA 1000
5C30.10Leyden jarEb-8Sparks from a Wimshurst are no longer but are much more intense when a Leyden jar is connected.
5C30.10Leyden jars on Toepler-HoltzDisc 18-18The Topler-Holtz produces weak sparks without the Leyden jars and strong less frequent sparks with the jars connected.
5C30.15exploding capacitorPIRA 1000
5C30.15grounded Leyden jarDisc 18-26Charge a capacitor with a Wimshurst, ground each side separately, spark to show the charge is still there.
5C30.20short a capacitorPIRA 200Charge a large electrolytic (5000 mfd) capacitor to 120 V and short with a screwdriver.
5C30.20short a capacitor5C30.20A 5600 microF capacitor is charged to 120 V and shorted.
5C30.20exploding capacitorDisc 18-23Four 1000 microF capacitors are charged to 400 V storing about 320 Joules. Short them with a metal bar.
5C30.25capacitor and calorimeterAJP 37(5),566Discharge a capacitor into a resistor in an aluminum block with an embedded thermistor to measure the temperature increase.
5C30.30light the bulbref.see 5F30.10
5C30.30light a bulb with a capacitorPIRA 200Charge a large electroylitic capacitor and connect it to a lamp.
5C30.30light the bulb5C30.30A 5600 microF capacitor is charged to 120 V and discharged through a light bulb.
5C30.35lifting weight with a capacitorPIRA 1000
5C30.35energy stored in a capacitorEd-8A capacitor is discharged through a small motor lifting a weight.
5C30.35lifting a weight with a capacitor29-4.10A DC motor lifts a weight powered by a charged capacitor.
5C30.36discharge a capacitor thru wattmeter29-4.11A high impedance low rpm dc motor (wattmeter) is used to discharge a capacitor.
5C30.37charge on a capacitorEd-7A capacitor is discharged through a ballistic galvanometer.
5C30.37capacitors and ballistic galvE-262Charge different capacitors to different voltages and discharge through a ballistic galvanometer.
5C30.40series/parallel Leyden jarsPIRA 1000
5C30.40addition of potentialsE-67Charge Leyden jars in parallel and discharge, charge in parallel again and connect in series before discharging. Compare length and intensity of the sparks.
5C30.41series and parallel condensersE-68Charge four Leyden jars in parallel and discharge singly and with three together. Next charge three in series with one in parallel and discharge singly and three in series. Compare length and intensity of sparks.
5C30.42series/parallel capacitorsPIRA 1000
5C30.42series/parallel capacitorsDisc 18-27Charge a single capacitor, two series capacitors, and two parallel capacitors to the same potential and discharge through a ballistic galvanometer.
5C30.50Marx and Cockroft-WaltonPIRA 1000
5C30.50Marx and Cockroft-Walton circuitsAJP 56(9),822Intentionally low voltage models of the Marx generator and the Cockroft-Walton circuit allow the waveforms to be shown as a demonstration without high voltage probes or danger.
5C30.50Marx generatorEp-1Switching capacitors from parallel to series to generate high voltages.
5C30.50Arkad'ev capacitor-bank transformer29-4.4Switching of charged capacitors from parallel to series.
5C30.60residual chargePIRA 1000
5C30.60residual chargeE-63Charge and discharge a Leyden jar, Wait a few seconds and discharge it again.
5C30.61residual charge29-4.6After discharging a Leyden jar, light a neon tube up to 100 times. Also - show the polarity of charge on the dielectric with a triode.

ReferenceDescription
M-1Sutton
Ma-1Freier & Anderson
M-1dHilton
8-2.8Meiners
1A12.01University of Minnesota Handbook
AJP 52(1),85American Journal of Physics
TPT 15(5),300The Physics Teacher
Disc 01-01The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations

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